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Start With Customer Experience

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I was reminded of the importance of starting with the customer experience while I was watching this brilliant video from WWDC 1997 of Steve Jobs. In the video, Jobs appears to be responding to attack by a troll, but is actually doing something much more interesting. Rather than take the bait and react, he thinks carefully in real time and makes a critical philosophical point about his – and Apple’s – approach to creating new products.

The punch line happens early when he says “you’ve got to start with the customer experience and work backwards for the technology.” It’s five minutes long and worth watching, if only to see how incredibly durable Jobs’ philosophy has been over the past 15 years.

When I think about the companies we’ve invested in, some of them embody this philosophy deeply in their culture. Oblong, MakerBot, OrbotixFitbit, and Cloud Engines immediately come to mind. The entrepreneurs running these companies are completely and totally obsessed with the consumer experience of their products, even though their products embody an incredible amount of technology (in each case, both hardware and software innovations.)

As an investor, I often lose sight of this, especially when I’m working on non-consumer facing companies (e.g. enterprise software companies). But I believe very strongly in the consumerization of IT – namely the notion that innovation in software is now being driven by consumer applications, and correspondingly by consumers, not by enterprise IT organizations and enterprise software vendors. If you accept this, it means that if you are working on enterprise applications, you also need to be obsessed with the customer experience.

When I think about this abstractly, especially in the context of “software eating the world” or my view that the machines have already taken over and resistance is futile, I completely buy the premise that the consumer experience trumps all technical decisions in any context. Apple has proven this throughout the entire customer experience, including being exposed to the product, buying the product, implementing the product, upgrading the product, and getting help with the product. And I think it’s going to get a lot more important going forward.

September 4th, 2011     Categories: Product     Tags: , , , ,
  • Carrie K

    Excellent post and a great video to watch. Customer experience boils down to the human touch.

  • http://kirklove.tumblr.com/ kirklove

    “Some mistakes will be made along the way. And that’s good, because at least some decisions are being made.”

    That was the line that hit me. Perhaps it’s tangent to your point though I think it’s a critical one as well. You need to move forward and trust your gut. If you’re wrong. Fix it.

    • http://www.feld.com bfeld

      Yup – totally agree that it’s a crucial point. If you don’t try stuff, recognize what’s wrong, and fix it, you’ll never make progress.

  • Pete Griffiths

    I completely agree.  And this in turn leads to experience design being an increasingly critical element in the composition of a startup team.  It may be more or less formalized, it may be embodied in people who come from very different backgrounds, but it has to be there.

  • http://twitter.com/SABISUSHI Sabi Sushi

    Agree 100% with your point that Apple has been thoughtful in the customer experience chain – from being exposed to the product (launch hype), buying the product (sales team/word of mouth recommendations), implementing the product (easy to use), upgrading the product (not sure if they nail this), and getting help with the product (apple store genius bar).

    We had the chance to meet with David Wei – CEO of Alibaba.com. He gave a super insightful talk, and left us with one piece that resonated with me. He said no matter how many engineers Alibaba has, and no matter how many software applications they create – they are not a technology company.

    They are a service company, meant to serve customers. At times they will use high-technology to do so, and at other times they will simply hustle and be accessible/approachable to satisfy their users.

    Apple does that really well, they are the most “approachable” and “cool” tech company because rather than making technology more advanced and out of reach, they make it easier for the consumer to use and understand.

    -shaan

  • Anonymous

    There is an old remark (not mine) “Everything is contextual.”.

    Your point is correct in a context.  Basically part of the context is that the required technology is not much of an issue because it is routine or at least doable.  There your point is fine, on target, fully correct, appropriate, important.

    But if the desired “customer experience” is a safe, effective, inexpensive one pill cure for any cancer, then the context is different and the ‘technology’ is not only an issue but, really, the only significant issue.  Or such a pill, will certainly have a fantastic “customer experience” — literally people near death will be arriving at the company banging on the doors to get in.  And the company will not be “in search of a business model” (S.  Blank) but will be ‘in search of a good way to carry the cash to the bank’.

    Are there possible connections with information technology (IT) entrepreneurship?  Yes.  Common?  Usual?  Always necessary?  No.  Instead, rare.  But such technology can provide both the cash to carry to the bank and a continually protective Buffett ‘moat’.

    Also, relevant to “rare”, in IT there is a serious problem:  The goal, the overwhelmingly important goal, is to construct and/or find the exceptional, say, another Apple, Facebook, Cisco, Microsoft, Intel, IBM.  So the search is for a rare, golden needle in one huge pile of hay.  So, here’s the problem:  In looking for the characteristics of the golden needles, don’t concentrate on what is common, standard, and average for the hay.  Yes, seeing so much hay, it can be difficult to keep the golden needles in mind.

    Then here’s another problem:  In looking for the characteristics of the golden needles, can’t get sufficient guidance from big patterns visible from Apple, Facebook, Google, Cisco, Microsoft, Intel, and IBM.  Indeed, we have gotten one such company only about once each eight years or so, and the patterns visible are not sufficient for another similarly successful instance now.

    So, how to know that we have technology that has us well on the way to an IT version of a safe, effective, inexpensive one pill cure for cancer, e.g., before customers are banging down the doors as we are rushing out the back carrying large bags of cash to the bank?

    May I have the envelope, please?  Here it is, the unique, rock solid, world-class answer:  The US DoD has been getting really good results on this question for about 70 years now.  Part of the DoD answer has been to provide funding, via the NSF, etc., to make the top three dozen US research universities the academic research dream teams of the world.  E.g., that’s why MIT, CMU, Stanford, Cal Tech, etc. are what they are (Hint:  Where do they get about 60% of their budgets?).

    For more, 70 years of history shows that the DoD can tell with surprisingly high accuracy from project proposals just on paper.  What is on the paper is the crucial, core technology and is heavily applied math, physical science, engineering, and technology, and it all holds together logically end to end.  Examples include radar, sonar, proximity fuse, B-29, A-bomb, H-bomb, B-52, SR-71, ICBMs, GPS, synthetic aperture radar, spread spectrum radar, adaptive beam forming passive sonar, F-117, and much more.  Not a lot of question.  It can be done.  For the US to lead the world economy as the US now very much needs to, it must be done.

  • Anonymous

    “they’re all getting calls to make three times as much, the valley is hot, but none of them are leaving”

    That kind of says it all to me.

    _XC

  • Pete Griffiths

    This is a v interesting post about Apple & design.
    http://blogs.hbr.org/cs/2011/08/steve_jobs_and_the_myth_of_eur.html

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  • Anonymous

    Thanks very much for the video.

    What is compelling here is the subjugation of Steve’s ego. 13 years earlier, this speech never happens: he was about how smart he was.

    He handles a hostile questioner who assaults his knowledge and commitment by focusing onthe vision, the team and the effective use of humility, candor & reality.

  • http://www.homemortgagewhiz.com Home Mortgage

    Steve Jobs is far by most successful CEO of Apple has to offer, not only he’s just so creative but also a well planned promoter of Apple’s product & this is where Apple stands tall in the market.

  • http://www.winitsoftware.com Prakash

    Now, that was inspiring! Got to listen to it again and again.

  • http://www.winitsoftware.com Prakash

    Now, that was inspiring! Got to listen to it again and again.

  • Robert Thuston

    I never get tired of watching that video… an equivalent to rewatching scenes in Braveheart

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  • http://buyresearchpaper.org/ research papers

    Thanks for the video

     

  • http://www.levispires.com Levi Spires

    And thus the reason Steve Jobs is a successful CEO. Awesome!

  • http://twitter.com/staysmall amar

    Brilliant!

  • http://pivotpointsolutions.net/ andy_mcf

    Breath of fresh air to see this post.  Why do so many companies exclude customer experience from their culture/plan?  Ignorance?  Complexity? 

    More importantly… how can we change it?  Be interested in other thoughts…

    http://pivotpointsolutions.net

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  • Bryan Batten

    Thank you for posting. Great article and video. As we get so caught up trying to perfect our product / design and work with outside partners it can be easy to lose touch with what is most important, our customer

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